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        <title>The forum of &quot;The International Molinological Society&quot;</title>
        <description></description>
        <link>http://forum.molinology.org/index.php</link>
        <lastBuildDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 09:53:15 +0200</lastBuildDate>
        <generator>Phorum 5.2.10</generator>
        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,91,91#msg-91</guid>
            <title>Norse Mills of Lewis (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,91,91#msg-91</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ Does anyone have any detailed information on the roof construction of Norse or click mills ?<br />
<br />
I am making another scale model for a watermill museum &amp; although I have the wonderful book 'Norse Mills of Lewis' by Finlay Macleod  I can't see enough detail of the roof covering below the thatch. <br />
<br />
 Although some of the photo's in the book show some derelict mills from the 1930's era  with part of the roofing structure still visible and it shows cladding with boards under the thatch but this is not the traditional way from earlier times.<br />
<br />
The question is, was it turf or large pieces of thin stone that was laid across the timbers prior to adding the thatch? I can see that the thatch was made of a broken mishmash of straw resulting from hand threshing and then packed thickly under old fishing nets weighted down by stones.  As the model will show part of the interior with a cutaway section the underside of the roofing will be visible so I want to get it right.<br />
<br />
Vic]]></description>
            <dc:creator>vicnewey</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Tue, 08 Nov 2011 12:53:45 +0100</pubDate>
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        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,90,90#msg-90</guid>
            <title>Mill mythology? (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,90,90#msg-90</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ There are probably hunderds of symbolic interpretations and myths related to mills and milling, and I’m pretty sure that there must be some research done about the topic as well. Could you please help to find any publications that refer to the mythology of milling? I’m particularily interested in possible symbols and stories that discuss a millstone in connection with the sun. <br />
Thank you in advance!<br />
Katrin]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Katrin Poell</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Tue, 11 Oct 2011 11:44:42 +0200</pubDate>
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        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,83,83#msg-83</guid>
            <title>Correct preservation of mills (1 reply)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,83,83#msg-83</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ At the symposium there was a discussion about the correct preservation of mills. Some aspects came on the table, and it became apparent that we always struggle between keeping a working machine working, and preserving heritage which you don't want to change to much. Lise has shown us some examples in Denmark as well.<br />
<br />
I would like to invite people, both participants and non-participants to continue the discussion here. This can be a broad discussion, feel free to start new topics if you feel a subtopic will otherwise not be noticed.<br />
<br />
Some questions from my point of view to get the discussion started, but feel free to bring other points in the discussion:<br />
<br />
- Is it correct to completely move the machinery of a horse driven mill to depot, and replace it with a replica to show the public how it has to work.<br />
<br />
- With the preservation of mills, should we take the preservation of related crafts like the running of a mill, producing flower, making oil, but also the craft of millwright into account?<br />
<br />
- What should the function of the mills be, and how does it impact preservation. How to we balance tourism and safety legislation with the fact that a mill is heritage as well.<br />
<br />
Regards,<br />
<br />
André Koopal]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Akoopal</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 21:09:25 +0200</pubDate>
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        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,82,82#msg-82</guid>
            <title>Waterrights in the EU (4 replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,82,82#msg-82</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ One of the hot topics at the symposium was about the right of water in the EU, which are changing due to new EU legislation. It became apparent that different countries implement in a different ways, and some implementations have huge consequences for watermills, which are threatened to loose their water.<br />
<br />
I would like to ask readers to share experiences, how is the legislation in your country, did you already notice consequences, do you have ideas how to change this movement?<br />
<br />
Regards,<br />
<br />
André Koopal]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Akoopal</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Mon, 26 Dec 2011 16:51:15 +0100</pubDate>
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        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,81,81#msg-81</guid>
            <title>Looking back at the symposium (2 replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,81,81#msg-81</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ I think we can all agree we had a wonderfull symposium again. I am sure all the participants have different things they look back to. I want to ask the participants to share their experiences here. Also links to pictures or movies are more then welcome.<br />
<br />
Regards,<br />
<br />
André Koopal]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Akoopal</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 21:12:48 +0200</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?1,80,80#msg-80</guid>
            <title>Forum public (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?1,80,80#msg-80</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ To make it more easy to post, we decided to make the molinology forum public, so you can post now without the need to register. We hope that makes the forum easier to use.<br />
<br />
Regards,<br />
<br />
André Koopal]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Akoopal</dc:creator>
            <category>Announcements</category>
            <pubDate>Tue, 13 Sep 2011 19:01:22 +0200</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,76,76#msg-76</guid>
            <title>German translation (2 replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,76,76#msg-76</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ <span style="font-size:large">Greetings! I'm inquiring on behalf of my father, who needs this information, but is not an internet user. What is the German translation of the words &quot;mill pick&quot; and &quot;thrift&quot;? Thanks very much.</span>]]></description>
            <dc:creator>ktboundary</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Sat, 09 Jul 2011 23:12:39 +0200</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,71,71#msg-71</guid>
            <title>Chocolate Mills (1 reply)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,71,71#msg-71</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ I have been doing research on chocolate mills in the 18th and early 19th centuries. Do you have any information on cocoa mills of that period. And do you know of any windmills in Holland that may be operating today grinding cocoa beans, there names and locations. Thank you!]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Hopper-Boy</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jun 2011 00:44:17 +0200</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,70,70#msg-70</guid>
            <title>Eventual forerunner to medieval windmills in Sweden? (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,70,70#msg-70</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ Ancient Grooves in Gotlandic Stone, but for what purpose ??<br />
Could they have been used as brakes for wind- or water mills ?? <br />
<br />
Please have a look at the following article:      <a href="http://www.molinology.org/pdf-files/Ancient-Grooves-in-Gotlandic-Stone.pdf" rel="nofollow" >Ancient Grooves in Gotlantic Stone</a>]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Olov Gibson</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jun 2011 12:08:14 +0200</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,68,68#msg-68</guid>
            <title>Boat mill model &amp; diorama (2 replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,68,68#msg-68</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ I thought some of you might be interested in the diorama featuring a 4mm scale model of a typical Romanian boat mill I am working on.<br />
<br />
You can view it here  :-           <a href="http://vicnewey.co.uk/boatmill" rel="nofollow" >boat mill model</a><br />
<br />
<br />
The model will eventually be installed at Bishops Lydeard mill &amp; museum in Somerset England to complete the  the display of different types of mill<br />
The setting may be somewhat out of context as it cannot feature a typical wide river such as featured in Daniela Graf's wonderful book 'Boat Mills in Europe' which perhaps some of you will have seen so the scenic setting is somewhat  enhanced to make it more interesting for visitors - many of which are parties of schoolchildren.<img src="http://vicnewey.co.uk/boatmill" class="bbcode" border="0" />]]></description>
            <dc:creator>vicnewey</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Sun, 12 Jun 2011 11:47:59 +0200</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,63,63#msg-63</guid>
            <title>Rope as brake construction (4 replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,63,63#msg-63</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ In the book &quot;The Mill&quot; by William Fox, Bill Brooks and Janice Tyrwhitt is a topic about the brake of windmills in North America. In the text there is spoken about a brake, which works with a rope around the brake-wheel.<br />
<br />
The text says:<br />
<br />
<i>When the miller wants to stop gronding, he pulls down the lever at bottom left, which tightens a rope that runs in a groove round the brake wheel, bringing it to stop and, with it, the sails.</i><br />
<br />
I am wondering if there are still windmills who work with this construction? Maybe there is anybody who has pictures of it? Maybe the members in North America know more about this interesting topic.<br />
<br />
I hope someone of you can tell me a little more about it. At the Dutch Mill forum, nobody gave a reaction on this topic.<br />
<br />
Kind Regards,<br />
Ruurd-Jakob Nauta]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Ruurd Jakob Nauta</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Mon, 06 Sep 2010 21:38:37 +0200</pubDate>
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        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,48,48#msg-48</guid>
            <title>Mill GPS Database (14 replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,48,48#msg-48</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ The Mill GPS Database is now up and running. This is an application based on Google Earth or Google Maps, in which per mill the coordinates and a picture are stored. <br />
All info's can be found under:  <a href="http://gpsdatabase.molinology.org/gps.html" rel="nofollow" >Mill GPS Database</a><br />
<br />
Should you have any questions or remarks, please address them here in this forum.]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Willem</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Thu, 13 May 2010 14:47:43 +0200</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?1,47,47#msg-47</guid>
            <title>Mill GPS Database (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?1,47,47#msg-47</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ Ansgar Rahmacher has come up with the idea to establish a database with the coordinates, a photo and some details per mill, the so called <b>&quot;Mill GPS Database&quot;</b>.<br />
<br />
The first results are very promising.<br />
<br />
Just go to :                                                         <a href="http://gpsdatabase.molinology.org/gps.html" rel="nofollow" >Mill GPS Database</a><br />
<br />
<br />
Should you have questions or remarks :        <a href="http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,48" rel="nofollow" >Forum</a>]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Willem</dc:creator>
            <category>Announcements</category>
            <pubDate>Fri, 02 Apr 2010 18:03:32 +0200</pubDate>
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        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,43,43#msg-43</guid>
            <title>Export of Flour and Flour Inspection (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,43,43#msg-43</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ I am interest in the early 19th century world trade in flour. In particular I am interest in trade from America to Europe.<br />
<br />
Your comments on sources of trade information are welcome.<br />
<br />
Bob Lundegard<br />
Great Falls, VA  USA]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Lundegard</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2010 21:57:57 +0100</pubDate>
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        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,40,40#msg-40</guid>
            <title>Malt and Fulling Mills (6 replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,40,40#msg-40</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ Good evening,<br />
<br />
My approach to Milling is from Archaeology/History and I have recently been excavating a 17-19th century water &amp; steam mill which is being written up.  A friend and I are also writing up the history of mills and milling in Jersey.<br />
<br />
We have many references in the 15th &amp; 16th centuries to 'malt and fulling mills' which were legally distinct from wheat mills.  We have three walls of a gutted malt and fulling mill building which can not be more than about 15 feet x 10 feet (5m x 3m).  <br />
<br />
The fulling side presumably used fulling stocks but what would the 'malt' side have used?  Would it have been trip hammers or grind stones?<br />
<br />
Any thoughts - or indeed surviving examples?<br />
<br />
Thanks]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Tesson</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Sat, 09 Jul 2011 00:18:06 +0200</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,38,38#msg-38</guid>
            <title>Ventilated buckets needed? (2 replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?11,38,38#msg-38</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ Well - first question on here...<br />
<br />
I have restored an all iron wheel back to working order. It was last used in 1938 to generate electricity, and there are no workings from the flour milling time left at all.<br />
<br />
The wheel is 15' diameter, 6' across, with curved buckets (rather like the IXL style)<br />
<br />
The tail race is permanently under 8&quot; of water, increasing as flow increases. The buckets therefore are full of water as they exit (I think)<br />
<br />
The generator speeds up and down at exactly the frequency of buckets exiting the water (or filling up). Its quite annoying - a sort of whupwhupwhupwhup noise at 2Hz ish.<br />
<br />
<br />
If I ventilated the buckets, would this stop - and what sort of holes do I need?]]></description>
            <dc:creator>gotopia</dc:creator>
            <category>Molinology</category>
            <pubDate>Tue, 16 Mar 2010 19:20:09 +0100</pubDate>
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        <item>
            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?12,37,37#msg-37</guid>
            <title>Do I have to register ?? (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?12,37,37#msg-37</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ <b>You have to register when you would like to be able to post messages on this forum.</b><br />
When you intend to read messages only, you do not have to register.<br />
<br />
<b>How to register:</b><br />
-  click on <b><u>Log In</u></b><br />
-  a new page will appear<br />
-  click on <b><u>Not Registered? Click here to register now.</u></b><br />
-  fill in the form (enter a valid email address, as this is verified)<br />
-  submit the form<br />
Within a minute, you will receive an email with the subject &quot;Please verify your account&quot;.<br />
-  follow the instruction given in the email.<br />
A website will appear with the message &quot;Your account is now active.&quot;<br />
Your registration is now completed.]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Willem</dc:creator>
            <category>Helpdesk</category>
            <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2009 14:52:30 +0100</pubDate>
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            <guid>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?1,36,36#msg-36</guid>
            <title>TIMS Forum is LIVE !!!!!! (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://forum.molinology.org/read.php?1,36,36#msg-36</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ The TIMS Forum is now up and running.  <br />
<br />
With the TIMS Forum we intend to provide a communication platform to mill friends worldwide,<br />
which allows the exchange and discussions of molinological topics. <br />
<br />
In the near future, we will add areas for TIMS members only, where it even will be possible to online<br />
exchange documents and photo’s.<br />
<br />
Andre Koopal is the forum moderator and administrator.<br />
<br />
In case of serious difficulties, you could contact Andre directly by email :  <a href="mailto:&#84;&#73;&#77;&#83;&#45;&#102;&#111;&#114;&#117;&#109;&#64;&#109;&#111;&#108;&#105;&#110;&#111;&#108;&#111;&#103;&#121;&#46;&#111;&#114;&#103;">&#84;&#73;&#77;&#83;&#45;&#102;&#111;&#114;&#117;&#109;&#64;&#109;&#111;&#108;&#105;&#110;&#111;&#108;&#111;&#103;&#121;&#46;&#111;&#114;&#103;</a>]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Willem</dc:creator>
            <category>Announcements</category>
            <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2009 14:31:17 +0100</pubDate>
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